Structure
4____belongings people accumulate. There are two reasons for this...(ll.7-9)
a. As they got older more b. In getting older there are more
c. Only when they get older, do more d. The older they get the more
5____in the home in an attempt to avoid waste.(l.ll)
a. People deliberately collect b. People deliberately collect some things
c. People collect deliberately d. People collect deliberately some things
deliberately應放在動詞之前或賓語之后
6 ----but it litters up her desk____that every time she opens it...(ll.16-17)
a. so far b. as long as c. in as much d. so much
7 Something to do, from finding the right place ____ the latest addition to...(ll.21-22)
a. where he puts b. in order to put c. for to put d. to put
為何不能選a. 沒有說明誰放置
不定式to做定語，所強調的內容是將要發生的
Eg: I want to get a pen to write with.
8 ----and then,if____successful,to larger audiences.(ll.28-29)
a. they will be b. one is c. it has been d. they were
如果表示任意的一個人，采用的最好的主語是one.
Vocabulary
9 Some things are collected____in the home so as to avoid waste.(l.ll)
a. systematically b. intentionally c. purposefully d. organizationally
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L59-10 begin 13’36”
deliberately: 深思熟慮地，精心考慮地
systematically: 有體系地
intentionally: 有意圖地，經過考慮地，故意地
intend to do / intention / have intention to do / intentionally
purposely == on purpose : 有目的地
organizationally: 有組織地
10 Collecting as a serious hobby is____and has many advantages.(l.l8)
a. altogether separate b. rather unlike c. fairly diverse d. very distinguished
unlike: 強調事物的外在不同
diverse: 截然相反的
distinguished: (人) 杰出的，出色的，著名的
separate adj. 分開的
11 ----the right place for the latest addition to____facts in reference books.(ll.22-23)
a. insuring b. certifying c. identifying d. checking
原文用verify
certify / prove / check (核對)
certify: 證明，保證
identify: 確立，確立身份
12 ----but also in general matters which____. (ll.23-24)
a. stand up to it b. relate to it c. bear it out d. carry it off
have some bearing on it == have connection with it == be related to it : 與之相關的
stand up to it 經得起考驗
bear out: 證明，證實
carry off: 成功完成（應付）
【Key to Multiple choice questions】
1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B
如何用另一種寫作方式來組織作文：
論說文（說明文和議論文的結合）：說明一種觀點，然后用例證說服他人接受你的觀點
論說文常用的風格：
1．闡述性的：針對某一問題下面闡述作者的觀點，主要是針對某一事物或觀點的必要性、重要性、正確性或優越性，危害性或內在實質進行闡述，只需要表明觀點，申述理由即可：We need to broaden our English knowledge.
2．比較性的： 主要是比較兩種或兩種以上事物各自的優點、缺點，來論證一種比另一種更好，一般來講寫作方式有整體比較（事物比事物）， 逐項比較（事實比事實）: How to solve the problem of heavy traffic. 主要是在比較 advantage / disadvantage
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L59-11 begin 4’58”
Lesson 45 ---- 闡述性的論說文
Lesson 41 ---- 比較性的論說文
L59-11 end 4’58” Lesson59C end 52:59 Lesson59 end 1:59:27