【課文講解】
Key structure
背熟1:It has never been explained why university students seem to enjoy practical jokes more than anyone else.
Eg: It has never been explained why he seems to enjoy doing it.
specialize in. 專門研究
Eg: He specialized in biology after graduation.
背熟2: Inviting the fire brigade to put out a nonexistent fire is a crude form of deception which no self-respecting student would ever indulge in.
except the victims / but the victims
tear up == destroy
take sb seriously 嚴肅對待
be to do 結構含義:
1. should
Eg: Such a private thing should be avoided.
Such a private thing is to be avoided
2. must
Eg: No students must leave school without the permission of the police.
No students are to leave school without the permission of the police.
3. intend 意圖,打算
Eg: We intend to start work next week.
We are to start work next week.
L40-01 end 18’45”
L40-02 begin 10’19”
背熟4:Both the police and the workmen were grateful to the student for this piece of advance information.
be grateful to sb. for sth.
that went on == that happened
背熟5:he threatened to remove them by force.
背熟6: The workmen told him to do as he pleased and the policeman telephoned for help.
as he pleased 隨他的意愿做
four more == another four
as this 聽到
At the words,he got angry.
With the words, he left the room angrily.
背熟7:At this, the police pointed out ironically that this would hardly be necessary as the men were already under arrest.
pointed out ironically 諷刺地指出
hardly be necessary 大可不必
under 與名詞搭配表示一種被動的概念
under discussion / arrest / repair